Getting Started in Fly Fishing: Tips to Keep It Simple
When I first got into fly fishing, it was an exciting time, but I quickly became overwhelmed by all the different aspects of learning the sport—casting, mending, choosing flies and gear, reading water—you name it.
As you dive into researching fly fishing gear, it’s easy to get lost in the sea of options—hundreds of fly rods and reels, thousands of flies, tippet, leaders, vests, sling packs, hip packs, and more. Like most newcomers, I tested everything. After more than 10 years of trial and error, I finally found what works best for me. That journey inspired me to found Bare Fishing Co.—to create gear that’s efficient, lightweight, simple, and made in the USA, so others can focus on enjoying the water instead of overloading on gear.
Fly fishing doesn’t have to be complicated. A few basic tips and tricks can turn your time on the water from frustrating to fantastic. Here’s what I’ve learned about making fly fishing an enjoyable and rewarding experience.
Gear Choices: Find What Works for You
The variety of fly fishing gear can feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. Start by focusing on what feels comfortable and suits your style. Fly rods and reels come in a range of price points and sizes, so your setup should reflect your personal needs and the species you plan to target. Personally, I favor a lightweight rig (4wt) with a shorter rod length (in the 7-8 foot range), and I do my best to buy USA-made products.
When it comes to packs, our go-to is, of course, the Bare Fishing Co. Sling Pack. Recently named Best Minimalist Sling Pack by Field & Stream, it’s loved for its low-profile, lightweight, USA-made design—perfect for anglers who value simplicity and practicality. I apply this same philosophy to my entire fly fishing approach: keep things light, efficient, and modular. Don’t be afraid to test different setups before you buy, ask questions, and adjust until you find what works best for you.
Lean on Your Local Fly Shop
Fly shops are more than just retail spaces—they’re welcoming communities of passionate anglers eager to help you succeed. Fly shops are filled with people who genuinely love sharing their knowledge, so don’t be shy about asking questions or seeking advice.
In the St. Louis area, Feather-Craft and T. Hargrove Fly Fishing are two standout resources. Both are run by folks who share a deep passion for fly fishing and are always happy to offer guidance, whether it’s helping you choose the right gear or sharing local fishing tips.
Read the Water
My philosophy? If it looks fishy, it probably is. BUT before casting, take some time to study the water in front of you. How's the current flowing? Is there structure that could be holding fish?
Trout are energy-efficient creatures, preferring to rest in calmer spots while waiting for food to drift by for an easy snack. I love to fish areas with obstructions, such as large rocks, which create “pocket water” and “seams” where slow and fast currents meet. These spots are prime feeding zones, as insects get caught in the transition, making them easy targets for hungry trout. Casting into these areas significantly increases your chances of a strike.
For a deeper dive into reading all types of water, check out Ventures Fly Co.’s podcast on finding fish. Their tips are valuable for both beginners and experienced anglers.
Fly Selection: What's in and Around the Water
We all get excited when we arrive at a river and see fish rising. Before you jump in, take 5-10 minutes to observe what’s in and around the water. What insects are flying around? Are there bugs on the banks or trees? Lift a few rocks in the water—what’s crawling underneath?
Matching your fly (it doesn’t have to be a perfect match) to the local insect activity can be the difference between a great day and a frustrating one. Pay attention to what’s happening around you, and you’ll quickly learn how to make smarter fly choices.
Casting: Start Small
There’s no need to launch your fly as far as possible on the first cast. In fact, most of the trout I've ever landed were within 15 feet of me. Start with short, precise casts close to you and gradually work your way out, focusing on accuracy and control rather than distance.
Another key tip: avoid rushing straight into the water when you arrive at your fishing spot. If there’s good bank access, begin your casts from there. Wading in too soon can spook nearby fish, lowering your chances of success. If you don’t get any bites in the nearby water, then start slowly wading your way into the water to reach spots at a further distance.
Keep It Simple and Have Fun
Fly fishing doesn’t have to be complicated or gear-heavy. Focus on learning the basics, observing your surroundings, and keeping your setup as light and efficient as possible. You’ll spend less time fumbling with gear and more time doing what matters most—catching fish and enjoying the water.
Whether you’re new to the sport or a seasoned angler looking to simplify, Bare Fishing Co. is here to help you fish smarter and lighter. Happy fishing! 🐟